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Punjab or Panjab, meaning "land of five rivers", is a former northern province of British Raj, now partitioned between India and Pakistan. The smaller, Indian, portion, is divided among the modern (since 1966) states of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Delhi.
It is one of the world's most fertile regions.
Current population is over 25 million; more than 90% speak Punjabi.