First telegraph line in India is operational between Calcutta and Diamond Harbour.
1853
First train in India runs from Bombay to Thane.
1857
First war of Indian independence also called the Sepoy Mutiny by the British.
1881
The first complete census of population conducted on a uniform basis throughout India.
1885
Formation of Indian National Congress by A.O. Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, Dinshaw Wacha, W.C. Bonnerjee and others.
1900-1999
Notable Events
1905
Partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon. Swadeshi Movement launched.
1909
Indian Council Act popularly known as Minto Morley reforms allowing a limited increase in the involvement of Indians in governance passed.
1911
Visit of King George V to India, Shifting of capital from Calcutta to Delhi. Jana Gana Mana first sung at Calcutta session of INC. Launch of first air mail in India & World from Bumraulli to Allahabad.
1919
Government of India Act, 1919 introducing dyarchy, Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh tragedy.
1920
Khilafat movement, Launch of Non-cooperation movement.
1922
Chauri Chaura outrage in UP, Suspension of Non-cooperation movement.
1928
Visit of Simon Commission to India, Death of Lala Lajpat Rai
1929
Resolution of complete independence at Lahore session of Indian National Congress.
1930
Dandi March, Launch of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
1931
Gandhi Irwin pact, execution of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru.